An Advanced Numerical Tool to Study Fatigue Crack Propagation in Aluminium Plates Repaired with a Composite Patch
A.R. Maligno [a,b], C. Soutis [c], V.V. Silberschmidt [d]
[a] Zentech International Ltd., London NW11 7RX, UK
[b] Unmanned Vehicle University, Lake Havasu City, AZ 86403, USA
[c] Aerospace Research Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester M1 3NL, UK
[d] Wolfson School of Mechanical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK
Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Volume 99, February 2013, Pages 62-78
Abstract
In this study, fatigue crack growth behaviour of a cracked thick aluminium-alloy plate repaired with a bonded composite patch is investigated. An adhesively bonded composite-patch repair technique was successfully applied to military-aircraft repair and recently extended to commercial aircrafts. Also this technique has been extended its application from secondary structure repair to the repair of load bearing structures and components. Thus, a thorough understanding of crack growth behaviour of a thick panel repaired with a bonded composite patch is needed. Such behaviour is investigated in this paper using a finite-element code Zencrack in combination with ABAQUS. This approach enables a user to determine the crucial fracture-mechanics parameters such as stress intensity factors. Furthermore, a damage model was implemented for the adhesive layer, in order to monitor the consequence of a partial or total loss of adhesion on crack propagation in the repaired aluminium plate.
Keywords
FEA; Zencrack; Composite patch.